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5026 Aluminum vs. K1A Magnesium

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
43
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3