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5026 Aluminum vs. Nickel 80A

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
69.4 to 79.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
1.8 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0