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5026 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4