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5026 Aluminum vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
180
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
9.9 to 19
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0