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5026 Aluminum vs. C38000 Brass

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
35.9 to 43.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5