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5026 Aluminum vs. C86300 Bronze

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
5.0 to 7.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
22 to 28
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0