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5026 Aluminum vs. C87900 Brass

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
30 to 36
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0