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5026-H24 Aluminum vs. 5251-H24 Aluminum

Both 5026-H24 aluminum and 5251-H24 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H24 temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5251-H24 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.1
7.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15