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5026-H24 Aluminum vs. 5454-H24 Aluminum

Both 5026-H24 aluminum and 5454-H24 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H24 temper. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5454-H24 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.1
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
94.5 to 97.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15