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5026-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI A9

5026-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI A9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI A9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 150
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
7.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
82

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
87 to 90.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
1.0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0