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5040 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 5040 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5040 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 66 to 74
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
66
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 6.8
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 150
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 230
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 15
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 380
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98
87.9 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.5
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15