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5040 Aluminum vs. 6101B Aluminum

Both 5040 aluminum and 6101B aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5040 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 6.8
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 150
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 230
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 15
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 380
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98
98.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1