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5040 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both 5040 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5040 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 66 to 74
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 6.8
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 150
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 230
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 15
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 380
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98
91.9 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15