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5040 Aluminum vs. C83600 Ounce Metal

5040 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83600 ounce metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5040 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83600 ounce metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 6.8
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 15
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 380
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7