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5049-H34 Aluminum vs. 5052-H34 Aluminum

Both 5049-H34 aluminum and 5052-H34 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H34 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5049-H34 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5052-H34 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.9
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.6 to 2.5
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15