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5050 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 5050 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 36 to 68
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 22
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 100
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 250
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1 to 24
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 330
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 11
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.9
83.5 to 93
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.1 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5