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5050 Aluminum vs. R30006 Cobalt

5050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5050 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 22
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 100
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 250
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 210
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Calomel Potential, mV -760
-250
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1 to 24
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 330
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 33
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 11
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48.6 to 68.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.1 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0