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5050-H38 Aluminum vs. 5252-H38 Aluminum

Both 5050-H38 aluminum and 5252-H38 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H38 temper. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5050-H38 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252-H38 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 140
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.9
96.6 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.1 to 1.8
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1