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5051A Aluminum vs. 5110A Aluminum

Both 5051A aluminum and 5110A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5051A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
4.5 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 61
37 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
66 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
100 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 56
32 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 27
6.8 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 23
7.6 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 18
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
4.5 to 8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.1 to 98.6
98.5 to 99.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 2.1
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants