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5051A Aluminum vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

5051A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5051A aluminum and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
3.2 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Shear Strength, MPa 110
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
590 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 56
470 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 27
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 23
930 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 18
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.1 to 98.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5