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5052-H38 Aluminum vs. 5082-H38 Aluminum

Both 5052-H38 aluminum and 5082-H38 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H38 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5052-H38 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082-H38 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.2
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 170
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
4.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.8 to 97.7
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15