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5052-O Aluminum vs. 5059-O Aluminum

Both 5052-O aluminum and 5059-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5052-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 22
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.8 to 97.7
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15