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5056 Aluminum vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Both 5056 aluminum and 206.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Calomel Potential, mV -780
-680
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
93.3 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15