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5056 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 5056 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5