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5056 Aluminum vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
47 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.3 to 51.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0