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5056 Aluminum vs. CC761S Brass

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 140
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
8.9 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0