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5056 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 715

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 715 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 715.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
51
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
61
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
60
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
1.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
97.4 to 98.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0