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5056 Aluminum vs. R30003 Cobalt

5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.9 to 31
10 to 73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 200
320 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 460
970 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
510 to 1090

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
95
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1220
600 to 2790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 48
32 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 50
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
26 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 41
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
10 to 20.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants