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5056-H14 Aluminum vs. 5110A-H14 Aluminum

Both 5056-H14 aluminum and 5110A-H14 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5110A-H14 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
9.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
98.5 to 99.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1