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5056-H32 Aluminum vs. 6025-H32 Aluminum

Both 5056-H32 aluminum and 6025-H32 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H32 temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5056-H32 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6025-H32 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.4
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15