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5059 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5