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5059 Aluminum vs. 392.0 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 392.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
75
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
73.9 to 80.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5