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5059 Aluminum vs. 5026 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 5026 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
5.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
94 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
88.2 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0.55 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants