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5059 Aluminum vs. 535.0 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15