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5059 Aluminum vs. 6151 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 6151 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
95.6 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15