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5059 Aluminum vs. 7022 Aluminum

Both 5059 aluminum and 7022 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
21 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15