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5059 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 650
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4