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5059 Aluminum vs. R30605 Cobalt

5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30605 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 240
260 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 410
1130 to 1900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 300
470 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
9.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
450

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 42
33 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 45
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
2.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
31 to 52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 57
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants