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5059-O Aluminum vs. 5457-O Aluminum

Both 5059-O aluminum and 5457-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
5.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
97.8 to 99.05
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1