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5059-O Aluminum vs. 7005-O Aluminum

Both 5059-O aluminum and 7005-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 7005-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15