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5059-O Aluminum vs. Annealed ASTM B628

5059-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B628 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B628.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
83
Elongation at Break, % 25
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
31
Shear Strength, MPa 230
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
84
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
26.6 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
71 to 73
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.060
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.21