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5059-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Titanium 4-4-2

5059-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5059-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
39
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
4700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
86

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 94
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4