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5070 Aluminum vs. 1050A Aluminum

Both 5070 aluminum and 1050A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5070 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
44 to 97
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.7
99.5 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0