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5070 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

Both 5070 aluminum and EN AC-45300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5070 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.7
90.2 to 94.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15