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5083 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
83.5 to 93
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5