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5083-O Aluminum vs. 6063-O Aluminum

Both 5083-O aluminum and 6063-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
25
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -780
-740
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
4.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15