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5083-O Aluminum vs. Annealed K94200

5083-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed K94200 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed K94200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
54
Shear Strength, MPa 170
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
5.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
49