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5086 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

Both 5086 aluminum and EN AC-51300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65 to 100
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 20
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 180
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 390
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 320
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.8 to 42
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86 to 770
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 44
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
91.4 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15