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5086-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C82000 Copper

5086-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5