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5088 Aluminum vs. 4343 Aluminum

Both 5088 aluminum and 4343 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4343 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 29
4.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
64
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
62

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
4.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
5.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
90.3 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.8 to 8.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15